list compiled by Maria Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, Jan Marcin Weslawski, Monika Kedra (IO PAS) & Haakon Hop (NP)

4.3. Taxa of other benthos

 

phylum: CNIDARIA  phylum: ECHINODERMATA
class: Octocorallia class: Crinoidea
ordo: Alcyonacea ordo: Comatulida
NEPHTHEIDAE ANTEDONIDAE
Eunephthya florida (Rathke, 1832)*  Heliometra glacialis (Owen, 1833 ex Leach MS)
class: Hexacorallia Poliometra prolixa (Sladen, 1881)
ordo: Actiniaria class: Stelleroidea
ACTINIIDAE ordo: Ophiurida
Actinia equina (Linnaeus, 1758) AMPHIURIDAE
Cribrinopsis similis Carlgren, 1921 Amphiura sundevalli (J. Müller & Troschel, 1842)
Urticina crassicornis (Müller, 1776) = Tealia crassicornis OPHIACTIDAE
HORMATHIIDAE Ophiopholis aculeata (Linnaeus, 1767)
Hormathia digitata (0.F. Müller, 1776) OPHIURIDAE
Hormathia nodosa (Fabricius, 1780) Ophiocten sericeum (Forbes, 1852)
EDWARDSIIDAE Ophiura robusta (Ayres, 1851)
Edwardsia finmarchica Carlgren, 1921 Ophiura sarsii Lütken, 1858
METRIDIIDAE Stegophiura nodosa (Lütken, 1858) Matsumoto, 1917
Metridium senile (Linnaeus, 1767) OPHIACANTHIDAE
ACTINOSTOLIDAE Ophiacantha bidentata (Retzius, 1805)
Stomphia coccinea (Müller, 1776) ordo: Phrynophiurida
ordo: Ceriantharia GORGONOCEPHALIDAE
CERIANTHIDAE Gorgonocephalus arcticus Leach, 1819
Cerianthus lloydi Gosse, 1859 Gorgonocephalus eucnemis (J. Müller & Troschel, 1842) Lyman, 1882
ordo: Zoanthidea ordo: Ophiurida
ZOANTHIDAE OPHIACANTHIDAE
Palythoa mammilosa (Lamarck, 1792)* Ophiacantha bidentata (Retzius, 1805)
  ordo: Forcipulatida
phylum: CEPHALORHYNCHA ASTERIIDAE
class: Priapulida Leptasterias (Endogenasterias) groenlandica (Steenstrup, 1857)
PRIAPULIDAE Stephanasterias albulus (Stimpson, 1853)
Halicryptus spinulosus von Siebold, 1849 Urasterias lincki (J. Müller & Troschel, 1842)
Priapulopsis bicaudatus (Koren & Danielssen, 1868) ordo: Valvatida
Priapulus caudatus Lamarck, 1816 GONIASTERIDAE
  Ceramaster granularis (Retzius, 1783)
phylum: SIPUNCULA Hippasteria phrygiana (Parelius, 1768)
class: Sipunculidea PORANIIDAE
ordo: Golfingiida Poraniomorpha tumida (Stuxberg, 1878)
GOLFINGIIDAE ordo: Velatida
Golfingia elongata (Keferstein, 1862) SOLASTERIDAE
Golfingia margaritacea (Sars, 1851) Crossaster papposus (Linnaeus, 1767)
Golfingia vulgaris (de Blainville, 1827) Lophaster furcifer (Düben & Koren, 1846)
Nephasoma lilljeborgi (Koren & Danielssen, 1880) ordo: Paxillosida
Nephasoma diaphanes diaphanes (Gerould, 1913) CTENODISCIDAE

Nephasoma diaphanes corrugatum (Cutler & Cutler, 1986)

Ctenodiscus crispatus (Retzius, 1805)
PHASCOLOONIDAE ordo: Notomyotida
Phascolion strombi (Montagu, 1804) BENTHOPECTINIDAE
  Pontaster tenuispinus (Düben & Koren, 1846)
phylum: BRACHIOPODA class: Holothuroidea
class: Rhynchonellata ordo: Apodida

ordo: Rhynchonellida

MYRIOTROCHIDAE
HEMITHIRIDIDAE Myriotrochus rinkii Steenstrup, 1851
Hemithiris psittacea (Gmelin, 1790) ordo: Dendrochirotida
  CUCUMARIIDAE
phylum: CHORDATA Cucumaria frondosa (Gunnerus, 1767)
class: Ascidiacea

PSOLIDAE

ordo: Aplousobranchia Psolus phantapus (Strussenfelt, 1765) Jaeger, 1833
POLYCLINIDAE
ordo: Elasipodida
Aplidium glabrum (Verrill, 1871) ELPIDIIDAE
Aplidium pallidum (Verrill, 1871) Elpidia glacialis Théel, 1876
Synoicum pulmonaria (Ellis & Solander, 1786) ANTEDONIDAE
DIDEMNIDAE
Poliometra prolixa (Sladen, 1881)
Trididemnum tenerum (Verrill, 1871) class:Echinoidea
Ordo: Phlebobranchia

ordo: Echinoida

ASCIDIIDAE
STRONGYLOCENTROTIDAE
Ascidia prunum Müller, 1776 Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (O.F. Müller, 1776)
ordo: Stolidobranchia  
PYURIDAE
 
Boltenia echinata (Linnaeus, 1767)  
Halocynthia pyriformis (Rathke, 1806)  

STYELIDAE

 
Dendrodoa aggregata Müller, 1776  
Dendrodoa grossularia (Van Beneden, 1846)  
Kukenthalia borealis (Gottschaldt, 1894)  
Pelonaia corrugata Goodsir & Forbes, 1841  
Styela coriacea (Alder & Hancock, 1848)  
MOLGULIDAE  
Eugyra pedunculata Traustedt, 1886  
Molgula citrina Alder & Hancock, 1848  
Molgula complanata Alder & Hancock, 1870  
   
   

The nomenclature and taxonomy according to ERMS

( * - species not included in ERMS )